Miles
Muraoka, Ph.D. Assistant
Professor (Researcher), Cancer Research Center of Hawaii
MA
(Psychology), University of Hawaii;
Ph.D. (Psychology), University of Hawaii
My
research interests encompass two general areas. The first
is cross-cultural quality of life (QOL) in cancer
survivors and patients. My particular interest in this
area is the QOL in survivors of male reproductive system
cancers and how it may vary as a function of ethnicity.
We are currently wrapping up a study (Carolyn Gotay, PI)
examining QOL in long-term, multiethnic prostate cancer
survivors and their spouses. I currently have a two-year
grant from the National Cancer Institute to assess the
QOL in testicular cancer survivors. The results of this
study will provide the first findings to document long-term
sequelae of testicular cancer diagnosis and treatment in
Pacific Islander, Asian, Latino, African American populations,
for whom no information is currently available. Also, I
have recently established a collaborative relationship
with the Lampang Regional Cancer Center in Thailand. We
are currently in the data-collecting phase in a study describing
QOL in Thai cancer patients.
The
other area of interest involves disparities with respect
to cancer screening,
diagnosis, and treatment among relatively underserved
populations. I recently joined the Asian American Network
for Cancer
Awareness, Research, and Training (AANCART). Under the
leadership of Drs. Reginald Ho and Abraham Nomura, the
focus of the Hawaii chapter will be to investigate reasons
of relatively low mammographic screening rates by women
of Filipino ancestry. While screening rates for other
diseases (e.g., diabetes) and conditions (e.g., serum lipid)
among
Filipinos are comparable to other ethnic groups in Hawaii,
cancer screening rates are not. We will be conducting
focus groups with physicians and patients of Filipino ancestry
to identify barriers to screening and solutions to overcome
those barriers. The information we obtain from these
focus
groups will provide the basis for developing a community-based
intervention.
Selected
Publications
Gotay
CC, Shimizu H, Muraoka M, Ishihara Y, Tsuboi K, Ogawa H. Cancer-related
attitudes: A comparative study in Japan and the U.S. Psychooncology 13:665-72, 2004.
Gotay
CC, Shimizu H, Muraoka M, Ishihara Y, Tsuboi K, Ogawa H. Health
attitudes and behaviors: Comparison of Japanese and Americans
of Japanese and European Ancestry. Health Place 10:153-61,
2004.
Gotay
CC, Holup JL, Muraoka MY. The challenges of prostate cancer:
A major men’s health issue. Int J Men’s Health 1:59-72, 2001.
Gotay
CC, Muraoka MY, Holup J. Cultural aspects of cancer prevention
and control. In: Handbook of Cultural Health Psychology, Kazarian
SS and Evans DR, eds. NY: Academic Press, p 163-93, 2001.
Chemtob
CM, Roitblat HL, Hamada RS, Muraoka MY, Carlson JG, Bauer GB. Compelled attention: The effects of viewing trauma-related
stimuli on concurrent task performance in posttraumatic stress
disorder. J Traumatic Stress 12:309-26, 1999.
Gotay
CC, Muraoka MY. Quality of life in long-term survivors of adult-onset
cancers. J Natl Cancer Inst 90:656-67, 1998.