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List of Ongoing Clinical Trials: Patient Summary
NSABP Protocol B-40
Phase III Randomized Study of Six Different Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy
Regimens With or Without Neoadjuvant and Adjuvant Bevacizumab in Women With
Operable Stage I-IIIA Breast Cancer
Summary
Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor
cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving
more than one drug (combination chemotherapy) may kill more tumor cells.
Monoclonal antibodies, such as bevacizumab, can block tumor growth in different
ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find
tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them.
Bevacizumab may also stop the growth of breast cancer by blocking blood flow
to the tumor. Giving chemotherapy and bevacizumab before surgery may make
the tumor smaller and reduce the amount of normal tissue that needs to be
removed. Giving bevacizumab after surgery may kill any tumor cells that remain
after surgery. It is not yet known which chemotherapy regimen is more effective
with or without bevacizumab in treating breast cancer.
This randomized phase III trial is studying six different chemotherapy regimens to compare how well they work with or without bevacizumab in treating women with stage I, stage II, or stage IIIA breast cancer that can be removed by surgery.
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